Fit logistic regression model on an binary endpoint.
Arguments
- formula
An object of class
formula
. Must includearm
and endpoint indata
. Covariates can be adjusted.- placebo
Character. String indicating the placebo in
data$arm
.- data
Data frame. Usually it is a locked data set.
- alternative
a character string specifying the alternative hypothesis, must be one of
"greater"
or"less"
. No default value."greater"
means superiority of treatment over placebo is established by an odds ratio greater than 1.- scale
character. The type of estimate in the output. Must be one of
"coefficient"
,"log odds ratio"
,"odds ratio"
,"risk ratio"
, or"risk difference"
. No default value.- ...
Subset conditions compatible with
dplyr::filter
.glm
will be fitted on this subset only. This argument can be useful to create a subset of data for analysis when a trial consists of more than two arms. By default, it is not specified, all data will be used to fit the model. More than one condition can be specified in...
, e.g.,fitLogistic(remission ~ arm, 'pbo', data, 'greater', 'odds ratio', arm %in% c('pbo', 'low dose'), cfb > 0.5)
, which is equivalent to:fitLogistic(remission ~ arm, 'pbo', data, 'greater', 'odds ratio', arm %in% c('pbo', 'low dose') & cfb > 0.5)
. Note that if more than one treatment arm are present in the data after applying filter in...
, models are fitted for placebo verse each of the treatment arms.
Value
a data frame with columns:
arm
name of the treatment arm.
placebo
name of the placebo arm.
estimate
estimate depending on
scale
.p
one-sided p-value for log odds ratio (treated vs placebo).
info
sample size used in model with
NA
being removed.z
z statistics of log odds ratio (treated vs placebo).